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grains

corn/maize

Also known as polenta, this is a fantastic ingredient for side dishes, especially if served with chicken or fish. Stir 225g/8 oz quick-cook polenta into 1 litre/13/4 pints/4 cups of boiling water in a large saucepan. Simmer for 5-6 minutes until thick and then add 5-6 tablespoons of olive oil and salt and pepper to taste. Either serve like this, or spoon into a baking tray and smooth into a flat layer. Then leave to stand for 5-10 minutes until set. Cut into slices and grill as many as you need under a hot grill for 2-3 minutes on each side. Keep any remaining slices in the fridge for 2-3 days and either heat up in a saucepan with 1-2 tablespoons of olive oil, depending on how many you’re cooking, or grill as above. You can also buy pre-cooked polenta in many stores and supermarkets now.

related recipes: salmon fishcakes, honey and herb-crusted rack of lamb with roasted asparagus

related ingredients: corn pasta, corn/maize flour, corn syrup



amaranth
A superfood, packed with minerals and all eight amino acids, amaranth is available as a grain.

barley
Barley contains a small amount of gluten, but is often a good alternative for those sensitive to wheat, rather than gluten.

buckwheat
Not to be confused with wheat – buckwheat comes from a different food family, from the seeds of a herb.

corn/maize
Also known as polenta, this is a fantastic ingredient for side dishes, especially if served with chicken or fish.

kamut
Kamut contains some gluten, so don’t eat this if you’re sensitive to gluten.

millet
Millet is widely available and what’s more, it's a superfood.

oats
Oats are widely available and also a great high-fibre, antioxidant-packed, low-GI ingredient.

potatoes
As well as potatoes, you’ll find that sweet potatoes, yams, eddoes and dasheen are becoming widely available.

quinoa
Another fantastic superfood, quinoa contains all eight essential amino acids as well as high quantities of calcium and iron.

rice
There is a fantastic selection of different types of rice available, as well as different forms.

rye
Rye contains gluten, so don’t use this if you’re gluten-sensitive.


spelt wheat
A non-hybridized version of wheat which is sometimes tolerated by wheat-sensitive people.

tapioca
Derived from the cassava root, you can buy tapioca as ‘pearls’ and flakes.




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